It astonished me,
when the Southern Rhodesian government under Ian Smith declared UDI (Unilateral
Declaration of Independence) in 1965, that the large minority – possibly even
majority – of those voters (overwhelmingly white) who had not been in favour of the perilous move immediately switched to
supporting it wholeheartedly. Bar a few mutterings. Though exactly a year later I witnessed a clandestine
act of defiance –a white teacher raising a black flag in the dead of the night
at Goromonzi High School.
My father was firmly
against UDI and continued to support the ten per cent of Europeans who
campaigned for a “multiracial” settlement (to use the terminology of the times)
but, like most of us, he felt he had no option but to buckle down and make the
administration and the economy work – indeed, he played an important part in managing
the sanctions-busting “grey ladies”, the unmarked road tankers that kept the
oil flowing. And the ninety per cent
that continued to vote for “good old Smithy” apparently believed, because they
felt they were in the right, that he could carry off their coup against the
whole weight of world opinion. Since
when was being in the right, whatever that may be, a passport to success? By the end of the war, of course, the doubts
were more often and everywhere acknowledged.
Ian Smith was
profoundly misguided and totally out of his depth but he was a good enough man
at heart. The loathsome politicians were
the ones who were consciously playing a little post-colonial game, like PK van
der Byl and Lord Graham – seeing how far they could get away with a naughty
little adventure – and they, unlike me, had ready boltholes to flee to and
money outside the country.
Now all this has
nothing to do with love for country. A
third generation “settler”, I loved Rhodesia and shared this love with recent (postwar)
settlers, intransigent racists and brave farmers. And shared it with the Ndebele (who had
“settled” there, too, albeit fifty-odd years earlier than my grandfather) and
the Shona, also comparatively recent immigrants. (The only folk with real cause to feel they
had an exclusive claim on the country were the Bushmen – as we called them – and
they were long since driven away.)
Nor have my
remarks got anything to do with the efficiency with which Rhodesia was
governed. Do not confuse the issue with economics. Or with the injustices of modern
Zimbabwe.
When you vote and if you want to change the way a
country is governed a few tangible facts and figures become useful. Which is pertinent to us in Britain now. You will find them in short supply. Meanwhile, if you realise that your country
is being destroyed there is no requirement to plunge about crazily proclaiming
that now “we” have made a decision – whether through a decree by the Cabinet or
in a referendum – we should support it blindly. “My country right or wrong” is an idiotic code.
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